“Essentials of a Sane, Quality Future”
by Marc Pezzell
Hello everyone. Now that we are almost halfway through
2003, a very important time will soon be upon us. This is the general election of
2004, when we will choose, in theory, our next, president and several members
of Congress. When such a time comes around, some of us are filled with hope
that we can make a difference, that we can change things, that we can defeat
the massive problems that this nation, and this world faces. For myself, I am
hoping beyond hope that we can rid ourselves of the present occupier of the
chief executive office, Mr. Bush. Notice that I didn’t say “President” Bush.
However, there is another hope that I am struggling
with that goes beyond this. This is the hope that any result in the upcoming
2004 election will make any real, meaningful difference whatsoever. Believe me,
I have my doubts. Have we heard any really good ideas coming from our
presidential candidates lately? Have we ever heard any really good ideas in the
last generation or two? It’s always the same old, same old. I’d like to make a
reference to Dean Hartwell’s book, Truth
Matters. We just keep getting bland, egocentric candidates that care more
about being elected than making any real positive difference. Of course, those
that would try would have to face a voting populace that seems largely
gullible, narrow minded, short-sighted, apathetic, and would find any ideas or
proposed solutions with any real meat to them, or that would ask them to put
out more effort than scratch their heads, to be too racy and risky.
So let’s say that the Democrats are successful and
oust Bush from office. So what? What will happen then? There’ll be a slight
tweak upward in education. Oh really? There’ll be a modest effort to strengthen
environmental laws. Whoop dee doo!
There’ll be something about getting rid of the tax cuts and trying to reduce
the debt. I’m still waiting to be impressed here! There’ll probably be a little
something about the welfare of the poor, medical insurance, blah, blah, blah,
blah, BLAH! It won’t really matter. The moment the Democratic President is out,
or the majority shifts away from the Democrats in Congress, any pathetically
modest or half-hearted gains they have made will be brutally raped by the next
Republican President and/or Congress and we’ll slip a few extra steps backward
to boot. I would be somewhat gracious and say that I don’t think all
Republicans are trying really hard to destroy the fabric and health of this
country, but if any moderate GOPs are out there, they
are silent, inactive, or impotent, which is really what the Democrats are doing
now, also.
Now let me say this. I’m a Democrat. I have always
felt proud to be one. I have always been of the opinion that the general
philosophy of the party was that of vision, good sense, and compassion.
However, I’m not interested in these quaint little token issues that the
Democrats have picked up over the years. I agree with what they’re trying to do
or supposedly trying to do, but they’re essentially meaningless when taken in
the larger picture, because when all is said and done, nothing will really
change for the better anyway. I’m looking for real issues here. I’m looking for
issues that would result, if taken to a successful conclusion, in real lasting
positive change. So let’s try on a few right now, shall we?
Here’s one. How about making Instant Runoff Voting the
law of the land? Some of us have heard this one before. While voting in an
election, one would select his/her first, second, and third choice,
if more than two are running. When the votes are tallied, the first
choices are looked at first. If no candidate wins a clear majority, then the
one who did the worst is taken out of the race. Those that selected the worst
candidate will have their second choices tallied and added to those that
remain. If there is clear majority then, you have a winner. If not, repeat the
process. For more information on this, refer to Truth Matters by Hartwell. This system will help to open up our
elections to a broader range of candidates and ideas than the restricted
two-party system. The voters will have the freedom to choose a candidate that
they really like without fear that their choice will help an undesirable
candidate to win office. No longer will voters feel they have to vote for a bad
candidate because that candidate will have the best chance of beating an even
worse candidate. I cannot stress enough how important an issue this is. It is
an essential element in a democracy, the freedom to choose.
How about Campaign Finance Reform? I’m not referring
to the brutally disemboweled McCain/Feingold bill. I’m referring to huge and
radical changes in how our campaigns are financed. As it is now, the rich and
the powerful, corporate interests in particular, have a stranglehold on our
democracy. They are able to donate, through various means, a virtually
unlimited amount of money to the campaigns of those they have influence, or
control, over. If the powerful and wealthy bought political office in a foreign
country, we would call that country corrupt. I’m sorry to be the bearer of bad
news, but I call it as I see it. We live in a corrupt system. How can anyone
refer to the
How about Campaign Time Reform laws? As of now, a
large part of any job a politician does relates to getting reelected. How about
spending more time doing the job that he/she was elected/hired
to do in the first place? What a concept! Perhaps there should be a standard as
to how much campaigning can be done before an election. There’s no reason why
one month shouldn’t work just fine. I mean, really. How much time does one
really need to get the message out. All candidates
will be equal. No one starts early. To keep everyone in line, if a candidate,
or his/her campaigners “slip up”, then there will be a penalty. For example, if
candidate “A” starts two days early, he/she would have an unfair advantage over
candidate “B”. No excuses will be acceptable. Candidate “A” could be penalized
two days during the month that he/she would have had. No campaigning or ads can
air during that penalty phase. If the two day head start consists of flyers,
posters, or anything that cannot be taken down with any practicality, for that
two day period, then the penalty could be more severe. Perhaps we could have a
four day “dead” period for airing ads over electronic media in this case for
candidate “A”. I must confess that the Campaign Finance Reform would help with
this also, but the more controls we have in place, the better, just in case
neither reaches an ideal state, or some future candidate finds some unforeseen
loophole. More controls would hold everyone in line and help ensure fairness
and voter choice.
Here’s
one I hear little about. Lobbying restrictions. As it
is now, any powerful group or person can hire or enlist any number of lobbyists
to push a particular agenda as many times over as they have wealth or
influence. Also, that powerful person could be one who presently holds office!
This is unacceptable. This is yet another way for those who have power can take
the right of choice away from those who have less or none. Interest groups,
corporations, unions, other organizations, etc., etc. should not be allowed to
hire or enlist lobbyists in the same capacity that they should not be able to
make campaign contributions. Only individual
Now here’s a big one. Environmental
Protection. There should be some
environmental protection laws that are far more substantial than the ones we
now have. In addition, they should be much harder to dismantle once put in
place. For example, there could be an Environmental Protection amendment to the
Constitution that makes it very hard to undo environmental protection laws by
subsequent administrations or office holders. Part of this amendment would make
it impossible to undo or water down a previous environmental law without voter
approval. It could go to the voters in a general election, for example,
requiring a 2/3 vote to dismantle. It should always be harder to undo a
protection than put it in place. We need to err on the side of safety. This
planet is all we have. We need to make sure that it is safe and healthy and
safe and healthy for us to be here. Without it, all life on Earth, including
us, is finished. I don’t hold any value to counter arguments here. Many go
something like, “…but you can’t prove absolutely that it harms the
environment.” Many factors have been proven to harm the environment. Even for
those that don’t have absolute proof, is waiting for 100% proof really sensible
here? Would these same people hold a gun to their head and say, “…you can’t
prove beyond a shadow of a doubt that there are actually bullets in this gun,
so I’m just going to go ahead and pull this trigger.” Does that sound intelligent to you? I didn’t think so. Since the destruction of the environment
means death, this analogy is quite accurate. Since the destruction of the
environment means death for us all, nothing less than the strength of an
amendment is really appropriate. In addition, a candidate should not only fight
to keep up with the safeguards other countries are putting forth, such as the
Related to this is the alternative energy issue.
Fossil fuel utilization and consumption has no future in a world that cares
about itself. We must change. This shouldn’t be some quaint little issue that a
candidate brings up to the podium for show and tell in an attempt to convince
us that he/she’s thinking about more than the poll numbers. He/she must really
mean it and push it to the limit! We must build power plants that utilize
renewable energy, such as wind power, solar power, or tidal power to produce
energy that is clean and environmentally responsible. The fossil fuel
electrical plants must be phased out sooner rather than later, even if well
before their decommission date. The pollution they give off is reason enough to
expedite their dismantling. I am not convinced that nuclear power is a viable
form of energy production. Sure, it’s powerful. It’s comparably efficient when
compared to fossil fuel plants. It produces energy cleanly, as long as nothing
goes wrong. However, I feel that having material lying around that, if there
was an accident or worse, a deliberate attack, could poison an entire
geographical region is reckless and irresponsible. The potential for
environmental disaster is horrifying. If the engineers of future interstellar
spacecraft wish to use nuclear power for propulsion, I would at least be
willing to listen to their arguments, but this material has no place on planet
Earth.
Now about those fossil fuels. They can’t last forever. It’s about time we all
realize that. How much time do we have left with our fossil fuel based
transportation system, electrical system, and economy? Ten years? Five years?
It’s only a matter of time and, although different authorities on the subject
may disagree as to an exact figure, most agree that another decade or so is all
that we can hope for. Even if we obtain new sources of petroleum reserves, i.e.
destroying more natural habitat and/or going to war and killing hundreds of
thousands of people, we can’t stop the inevitable. When the fuel runs low, their prices will
climb. Gasoline prices will inevitably climb and will price this fossil fuel
system of ours right out of the market. What then? Since we have no other
energy or transportation system in place, or at least nothing nearly
comparable, we could very well see a collapse of our way of life. Maybe we
should start planning for this inevitability now. Does this seem obvious, or am
I missing something? Why not start creating laws and a system to disfavor the
use of fossil fuels. This could take more than one form. First, raise gasoline taxes.
Yes, if there was ever an issue that would make a cowardly politician turn tail and run like Hell, this is it. I know, it’s a daunting issue. However, look at it this way. The
true cost of fuel is much higher than we pay for now. There are many factors
that contribute to this. If we paid the true price of gasoline, we would
probably be paying at least $5.00 per gallon. Maybe much
more. So, you see, the inefficient and destructive fuel based system has
been getting a free ride all along. We need to make fuel use unattractive. We
could phase in the tax, a little at first, and gradually increase it. Second,
we need to create an infrastructure and transportation system that greatly
reduces our demand upon energy.
This brings me to the next issue, transportation
reform. Aside from the damage done to human ecology and human social systems,
the automobile dependent system is a beast that gulps fuel. A transportation
system based upon compact, walkable urban centers or
hubs, connected by rail would use much less energy than the present system. To
take it a step farther, we could eliminate the need for cars in our urban
centers altogether by adopting more human scaled communities and well developed
trains and trolley systems. For more
information, read Carfree Cities by J.H. Crawford. Reducing or
eliminating our need for cars, in our cities in particular, may ultimately be
the single most important factor in eliminating our need for fossil fuels for
energy. Opponents of this view may argue that new sources of energy will save
our hellish transportation system just in the nick of time. To
quote James H. Kunstler, author of Geography of Nowhere, “Why would you
want to?” Besides, Superman doesn’t come to save the day in the real
world. Ultimately an efficient, well-run mass transit system will also be much
cheaper to run and cheaper to use as well. Think about how much money goes into
maintaining that beast in the garage, the repairs, the gasoline, the
insurance. How about the cost to the
individual and society as a whole from all of the injury and death? How many accidents will occur before we
finally decide that we have an unsafe transportation system? How many disabled? How many will no longer
work and, while we’re at it, pay taxes.
So, there’s a economic cost as well as the more
important human cost. While we’re at it,
how many American sons and daughters have to die or become permanently disabled
in the oil wars so that we can drive?
Detractors may argue that it would cost too much money to create such a
rail transit system. Oh really? We’ve been doing it for a very long time,
especially before the post world war two era. As for
the cost, just think of how many millions or even billions go into road and
especially freeway construction in the
Now about our civilization. I say we need to
rebuild our civilization, because as it is now our cities are too spread out to
support true human communities. Loving
that sprawl? Not only does that sprawl
preclude compact, walkable, human scaled communities,
it also eats up natural habitat like a cancer.
How about all that time you spend driving instead of living? Does that make you proud of our
civilization? How about the cheap, ugly,
short lived buildings we have now? Does
that make you proud? How about the dirt,
the stink, the crumbling structures, the danger? How about those car accidents? How about the crime? If one has no meaningful
contact with other members of the community, is there the chance to learn how to
deal with other human beings? How about
all that apathy from people being disassociated from each other, a breeding
ground for antisocial behavior? There
does seem to be a correlation between more sprawl and
more car dependence over the past several decades with more crime. Of course, there is another factor that is at
least as important on the crime issue that I’ll discuss later. Loving it?
I didn’t think so. The physical
environment that we have created for ourselves makes a Hell of a loud statement
that we’re a civilization that doesn’t like itself too much. Sure, there are many who might say that we’ve
never had it so good, that we have a better standard of living than anyone else
in the world. How do they come by this
opinion? Are they referring to having
more material possessions? Having that
new $1000K stereo won’t make you happy.
Having that new car won’t make you happy. None of this really works if your spirit is
empty. Even if we have it better, few
can argue that what we have isn’t degrading, despite the advancement of
technology. Some may say it’s because of
it. Feeding yourself with a high fat,
high cholesterol diet won’t make you happy.
Breathing in the toxic fumes of a fossil fuel dependent society won’t
make you happy either. How about our
unprecedented level of consumption of materials and energy? How about the pollution we produce? Does this make a great civilization?
There should be open and serious discussion on a large
scale about building cities and communities with people and natural habitat in
mind. They should be beautiful. The buildings should be built with time
honored architectural techniques, not the whim of an inept madman. They
shouldn’t make you want to retreat into your home to watch a fantasy on your
TV, because reality is too unpleasant. They
should be built of strong and resilient materials that will last a long time
without crumbling so fast. There should
be community centers, such as plazas, public squares, or the open, pedestrian
friendly street itself. All of the
resident’s needs should be within a few minute’s walk of their homes, whether it be social
contact, employment, entertainment, medical care, school, shopping, etc. In addition they should live within a short
walk of a transit station. Although
buses may be useful in some isolated or perhaps short term instances, the best
future of transportation will come with rail.
Open space should be present in large measure, whether it be well manicured city parks, corner parks, or wilderness
areas. When a resident rarely has to get
into a car again and has all of his/her needs met within easy reach, the
energy, financial, and environmental costs will become much, much lower. Future or present politicians take note. Think about it! Think hard about it!
This next issue is a tough one to address. It’s one
hell of a hot potato, but we cannot be afraid to address it and we cannot
afford not to. Immigration Reform. Fact.
The population of the
How about education reform? I mean public education,
not the Religious Right’s attempt to unduly influence new generations with
religious doctrine through school vouchers. I hear a lot of talk by Democrats
about being pro education. It seems to be one of their trademarks. Yawn.
Nothing really exciting or innovative ever seems to get discussed, at least not
loudly enough for me to hear it. How about paying teachers an impressive wage
to compensate them for what often amounts to a hellish profession of stress and
toil? Why not 50K a year minimum? How about 60K? How about strong financial
incentives to attract advanced degree professionals, such as an extra 10K a
year for having a masters in a relevant field or 20K extra for having a
doctorate? Let’s make it worth their while, people! I hear all of this talk
about raising standards for teachers higher and higher and all the while the
profession is bleeding to death as qualified teachers run for the hills. If we
want to increase the numbers of good teachers, then do something to attract
them for goodness sake! I don’t remember hearing a peep about this from any
Democratic candidate for office. How about smaller class sizes? I don’t mean under 40. I mean under 20. How
about 15 students maximum? If we attract more teachers, this number is
reasonable. How about every class having a teaching assistant that gets paid at
least 25K per year? That seems a living wage at the present, doesn’t it? Those
assistants could be given tuition breaks if they pursue teaching as their
profession as an added incentive. It could be another great way to flesh out
the ranks. How about after school programs, such as political discussion
groups, art activities, science groups, creative writing, or book clubs? They
could be quasi academic, tutorial, study hall time, or purely recreational in
nature. It would stimulate students’ minds, keep them constructively occupied
while their parents are at work, and may very well improve overall academic
performance. I first got this idea from Dean Hartwell, author of Truth Matters. Of course, it never hurts
to have all the books, supplies the schools could ever want as well as well as
clean, comfortable, state of the art school facilities. Now, how to pay for
this? Some would laugh and say the money isn’t there. Oh really?
I see millions and billions of dollars thrown around all of the time on
wasteful freeway projects, the mighty
The next issue is another important one, that of
keeping the budget balanced and the
Here’s another really big issue that should be picked
up as soon as possible, in a big way. The Drug War. It
should end and it should end now. Drugs should be legalized. Sound crazy? It shouldn’t.
There’s already been so much death over this. So much
misery. So much corruption, not just here at home, but
all over the
Although there are
other very important issues that I would like to discuss, I feel the ones
mentioned here represent a good sample to start with,
especially since making them work will help with many other issues not
mentioned here and are likely essential prerequisites for them. It is important to mention that these issues
work best when used in conjunction with each other. When working synergistically, their effects
are optimized. I have always felt that
most of these issues are more likely to be picked up by Democrats than
Republicans. However, since this hasn’t happened yet in any meaningful sense
and since these issues are so important, I would strongly consider voting for
any candidate that would fight like hell to bring them out into the light, the
more of these issues the better, even if that candidate happens to be a Republican.
Gasp! Did I just say that? A candidate that’s really worth something will run
on issues that matter, not on his/her party.
If there is open public discussion about these issues, I’m not hearing
them and I hear and see more than most.
So if there is presently discussion about these now, it needs to be
louder…a lot louder. If the Democrats
are unable or unwilling to bring any of these ideas to the table, then I must
conclude one of three things. One is that that they have reached a new level of
timidity and cowardice. Two is that they are as blind, figuratively speaking,
to the larger picture of what we need to accomplish and are just clueless.
Three, there may be something really fishy going on here. Perhaps all three factors play a role. As for
that last one, there could be factors at work here that many people don’t see
and that play an even larger role in events, both U.S. and global, than the
ones that we can. One thing is certain. Unless the Democrats get themselves
into shape, there will be little chance that they can beat Bush in ’04 or solve
any real problems even if they do. Further, we, the voters, must get into shape
as well. We must open our eyes, get involved, and let those in power hear our
cry. There are those who do not share the American values of freedom and
democracy and who have too much power over us already. They are unlikely to
relinquish it without a fight and fight we must. With our
voices. With our numbers. Freedom and democracy
is never a birthright. It must always be earned. We may have another chance in
2004. Let’s earn it this time.
Marc Pezzell